The historical urban fabric contains a valuable repository of architectural heritage that, through a renewed perspective, allows for the revival and recognition of key elements - such as contextualism - in order to reintegrate traditional architectural components with contemporary design. This study adopts a descriptive-analytical method, utilizing both library research and field studies for data collection.The main objective of this paper is to identify the most significant contextual factors in the architectural identity of Khorramabad and to investigate their design components in order to inform the creation of residential spaces aligned with contemporary living patterns.The core research question is: How can the cultural and architectural characteristics of Khorramabad, and the contextual influences that have historically shaped its housing architecture, guide the revival and development of desirable indicators for contemporary residential architecture in this city?The findings indicate that the primary distinguishing features of Khorramabad's historic houses include:A strong spatial connection with nature, Semi-introverted building plans, Facades harmonized with adjacent structures, And a deep cultural respect reflected through domestic rituals and ceremonies.These characteristics have not been consistently carried over into contemporary housing. Changes in housing patterns have weakened the role of courtyards, reducing natural connectivity. The lack of attention to private domains and family boundaries has diminished the importance of spatial organization in modern floor plans. Facade harmony with surrounding buildings has undergone irreversible changes. While domestic rituals are still practiced, they require designated spaces in contemporary architectural frameworks to preserve their qualitative value.
Valipoor R, Sharifi M, Moeini S M. In Search of Contextual Factors in the Architecture of Traditional Houses from the Qajar and Pahlavi Eras in the Historical Fabric of Khorramabad (Toward Enhancing Contemporary Residential Architecture in Khorramabad). Golestan-e Honar 2025; 9 (2) :243-213 URL: http://golestanehonar.ir/article-1-508-en.html